Internertional Association for Healthcare Security and Safety (IAHSS) Basic Officer Certification Practice Exam

In the event of a hazardous material spill, the priority is to ensure the safety of individuals in the area. Evacuating the area is the first critical step because it removes people from potential harm. Hazardous materials can pose immediate health risks, including toxic exposure, fires, or explosions. By evacuating, first responders can gain control of the situation without risking additional lives.

Once the area is evacuated, further actions, such as containing the spill and notifying local health officials, can be undertaken safely by trained personnel. Reporting to the media may be necessary later in the process but is not an immediate concern when addressing a hazardous situation. Safety and the protection of life come first, making evacuation the most appropriate initial action.