Internertional Association for Healthcare Security and Safety (IAHSS) Basic Officer Certification Practice Exam

In healthcare settings, the distinction between a security officer and a law enforcement officer lies primarily in their specific roles and responsibilities. Security officers are tasked with enforcing facility policies, such as access control, monitoring security cameras, and ensuring the safety of the patients, staff, and visitors within the healthcare environment. Their primary focus is on maintaining a secure and safe atmosphere in line with the institution’s regulations and procedures.

On the other hand, law enforcement officers, such as police officers, have a broader mandate that includes upholding the law at a community or municipal level. Their responsibilities extend beyond the confines of the healthcare facility and involve responding to legal infractions, conducting investigations, and enforcing criminal laws. In a healthcare context, their involvement usually occurs in situations of criminal activity or emergencies requiring law enforcement intervention.

This distinction clarifies the complementary roles each plays within the healthcare environment, with security officers focusing on internal policies and safety procedures while law enforcement officers address legal and criminal matters.